Neutropenic Enterocolitis

被引：16

作者：

Cloutier, Robert L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Doernbecher Childrens Hosp, Dept Emergency Med, Portland, OR 97239 USA

来源：

HEMATOLOGY-ONCOLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2010年 / 24卷 / 03期

关键词：

Neutropenia; Enterocolitis; Typhlitis; Fever; Chemotherapy; Cancer; ACUTE-LEUKEMIA; TYPHLITIS; PATIENT; CANCER; ULTRASONOGRAPHY; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; ADULTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.hoc.2010.03.005

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

Neutropenic enterocolitis, also known as typhlitis or ileocecal syndrome, is a rare, but important, complication of neutropenia associated with malignancy. It occurs as a result of chemotherapeutic damage to the intestinal mucosa in the context of an absolute neutropenia and can rapidly progress to intestinal perforation, multisystem organ failure, and sepsis. Presenting signs and symptoms may include fever, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Rapid identification and timely, aggressive medical and/or surgical intervention are the cornerstones of survival for these patients.

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页码：577 / +

页数：9

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