Hedychium coronarium Rhizomes: Promising Antidiabetic and Natural Inhibitor of α-Amylase and α-Glucosidase

被引:19
作者
Panigrahy, Suchitra K. [1 ]
Kumar, Awanish [2 ]
Bhatt, Renu [1 ]
机构
[1] Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Dept Biotechnol, Bilaspur 495009, Chhattisgarh, India
[2] NIT, Dept Biotechnol, Raipur 492010, Chhattisgarh, India
关键词
alpha-amylase; alpha-glucosidase; Hedychium coronarium; HRLC-MS; MS; terpene; EXTRACT;
D O I
10.1080/19390211.2018.1483462
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Hedychium coronarium Koen., commonly known as ginger lily, is considered an endemic medicinal plant. In the present study, the antidiabetic action of its rhizomes was investigated by alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase inhibition assay, and the active compounds were identified through bioactivity guided isolation technique. Among the six different extracts, the EA extract has shown highest inhibition, and the subfractions from active EA extract were separated by silica gel column chromatography. The subfraction showing highest inhibition was investigated for its chemical composition by high-resolution liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (HRLC-MS/MS). The fatty acids such as suberic acid and terpenes such as triparanol, ginkgolide C, and swietenine were found to be the major compounds in the subfractions. The present work revealed that H. coronarium rhizome extract and its active constituent could be used as a natural inhibitor of these two carbohydrate-metabolizing enzymes and may play a key role in the management of diabetes.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 87
页数:7
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2002, TRADITIONAL MED STRA, P1
[2]   In vitro antioxidant and antidiabetic activities of biomodified lignin from Acacia nilotica wood [J].
Barapatre, Anand ;
Aadil, Keshaw Ram ;
Tiwary, Bhupendra Nath ;
Jha, Harit .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 2015, 75 :81-89
[3]   α-Glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitory activities of Nepalese medicinal herb Pakhanbhed (Bergenia ciliata, Haw.) [J].
Bhandari, Megh Raj ;
Jong-Anurakkun, Nilubon ;
Hong, Gao ;
Kawabata, Jun .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2008, 106 (01) :247-252
[4]   Swietenine: A potential oral hypoglycemic from Swietenia macrophylla seed [J].
Dewanjee, Salikat ;
Maiti, Anup ;
Das, Anup K. ;
Mandal, Subhash C. ;
Dey, Sankar R. .
FITOTERAPIA, 2009, 80 (04) :249-251
[5]   CARBOHYDRATE DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION - ROLE OF SMALL-INTESTINE [J].
GRAY, GM .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1975, 292 (23) :1225-1230
[6]   Medicinal plants of India with anti-diabetic potential [J].
Grover, JK ;
Yadav, S ;
Vats, V .
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2002, 81 (01) :81-100
[7]   Anti-hyperglycemic activity of Trichosanthes tricuspidata root extract [J].
Kulandaivel, Srinivasan ;
Bajpai, Pawan ;
Sivakumar, Thangavel .
BANGLADESH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2013, 8 (03) :305-310
[8]   α-Glucosidase inhibitory terpenoids from Potentilla fulgens and their quantitative estimation by validated HPLC method [J].
Kumar, Deepak ;
Ghosh, Rina ;
Pal, Bikas C. .
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS, 2013, 5 (03) :1135-1141
[9]   RETRACTED: Coronarin D, a labdane diterpene, inhibits both constitutive and inducible nuclear factor-κB pathway activation, leading to potentiation of apoptosis, inhibition of invasion, and suppression of osteoclastogenesis (Retracted article. See vol. 17, pg. 2074, 2018) [J].
Kunnumakkara, Ajaikumar B. ;
Ichikawa, Haruyo ;
Anand, Preetha ;
Mohankumar, Chiramel J. ;
Hema, Padmanabhan S. ;
Nair, Mangalam S. ;
Aggarwal, Bharat B. .
MOLECULAR CANCER THERAPEUTICS, 2008, 7 (10) :3306-3317
[10]  
Liou C, 2015, EVID-BASED COMPL ALT, V2015, P1, DOI DOI 10.1155/2015/298635