Reaction mechanism in self-propagating high temperature synthesis of TiC-TiB2/Al composites from an Al-Ti-B4C system

被引:103
作者
Shen, Ping [1 ]
Zou, Binglin [1 ]
Jin, Shenbao [1 ]
Jiang, Qichuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Changchun 130025, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2007年 / 454卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS); composite; diffusion; microstructure;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2006.11.055
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The reaction sequence and phase formation mechanism in self-propagating high temperature synthesis (SHS) processing of the Al-Ti-B4C compacts were explored through a delicate microstructure and phase analysis on the combustion-wave quenched samples in combination with differential thermal analysis. The reaction sequence could be described as Al + Ti + B4C --> TiAl3 + Ti + B4C --> TiAln +B4C --> TiAln + B13C2 + TiCx + TiaAlbCc --> TiAln + TiCx + TiB2 + TiaAlbCc --> Al + TiCx + TiB2. The phase formation mechanism could be ascribed to the displacive reaction between B4C and the Ti-Al melt and is essentially dependent on the dissociation and diffusion rates of carbon and boron from the B4C crystal. The reasons for the prior formation of TiCx over TiB2 and the separated residence of the TiCx and TiB2 grains in the microstructure were addressed. (C) 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:300 / 309
页数:10
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