Evidence of dysgenic fertility in China

被引:7
作者
Wang, Mingrui [1 ]
Fuerst, John
Ren, Jianjun [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Agr Univ, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
关键词
China; Dysgenics; Fertility; Intelligence; Education; FAMILY-SIZE; ENVIRONMENTAL-INFLUENCES; EDUCATIONAL-ATTAINMENT; FLUID INTELLIGENCE; COGNITIVE-ABILITY; SECULAR TRENDS; UNITED-STATES; TEST-SCORES; SHORT-TERM; IQ;
D O I
10.1016/j.intell.2016.04.001
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The relationship between fertility, intelligence, and education was examined in China using a large sample sourced from the population-representative China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) dataset. For the 1951-1970 birth cohort, the correlation between fertility and gf was -.10. The strength of recent selection against gf in China substantially increased between the 1960s and the mid-1980s. Later ( between 1986 and 2000), the speed of decline in gf due to selection stabilized at about .31 points per decade with a slightly downward trend. The total loss from 1971 to 2000 due to dysgenic fertility is estimated to be .75 points. A negative relationship between educational attainment and fertility was additionally found. Both negative relations were stronger for women. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 24
页数:10
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