A mild solvothermal route to nanocrystalline titanium diboride

被引:47
作者
Gu, YL [1 ]
Qian, YT
Chen, LY
Zhou, F
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Struct Res Lab, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
transition metal compounds; ceramics; chemical synthesis; X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(02)01173-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Titanium diboride (TiBZ) has been synthesized via a benzene-thermal reaction of metallic sodium with amorphous boron powder and titanium tetrachloride at 400 degreesC in an autoclave; the temperature was much lower than that of traditional methods. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern can be indexed with the hexagonal cell of TiB2 and the lattice constants a=3.027 and c=3.228 A. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results show the mole ratio of Ti:B as 1:1.766. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) images indicate that the average particle size is in the range of 15-40 nm in diameter. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 327
页数:3
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