SYNTHESIS OF POLYMER INCLUSION MEMBRANES BASED ON CELLULOSE TRIACETATE FOR RECOVERY OF LANTHANUM(III) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS

被引:17
作者
Makowka, Adam [1 ]
Pospiech, Beata [1 ]
机构
[1] Czestochowa Tech Univ, Dept Chem, Armii Krajowej 19, PL-42200 Czestochowa, Poland
关键词
polymer inclusion membrane (PIM); lanthanuma(III); cerium (III); rare earth elements (REEs); di(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA); tributyl phosphate (TBP); SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; METAL-IONS; TRANSPORT; SEPARATION; MIXTURE; CARRIER; LIQUID; ACID;
D O I
10.1515/aut-2018-0056
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
Polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) containing cellulose triacetate (CTA) as a polymer matrix and 2-nitrophenyl octyl ether (NPOE) as a plasticizer was developed. This membrane also contained di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (D2EHPA) and tributyl phosphate (TBP) as the carriers of metal ions. The facilitated transport of lanthanum(III) from aqueous nitrate(V) solutions across PIM was studied. It was observed that metal ions were transported from the source phase into 2M H2SO4 as the receiving phase. The transport through PIM with D2EHPA as the ion carrier was found as the more effective method of lanthanum (III) removal from the aqueous solution than transport through PIM with TBP as the ion carrier.
引用
收藏
页码:288 / 292
页数:5
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