Flavonoids isolated from Medicago littoralis Rhode (Fabaceae): their ecological and chemosystematic significance

被引:3
作者
Alessandra, Bertoli [2 ]
Ciccarelli, Daniela [1 ]
Garbari, Fabio [1 ]
Pistelli, Luisa [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Dept Biol, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Pisa, Dept Bioorgan Chem & Biopharmaceut, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
关键词
Chemosystematic; Fabaceae; Flavones; Flavonoids; Isoflavones; Medicago; SATIVA L. FLAVONOIDS; GENUS MEDICAGO; AERIAL PARTS; TRIBE TRIFOLIEAE; LEGUMINOSAE; GLYCOSIDES; MORPHOLOGY; CHARACTERS; APIGENIN; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1080/00087114.2010.589714
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Three flavonoids, laricitrin 3,5'-di-O-beta-glucopyranoside (1), genistein 7-O-beta-glucopyranoside (2), and biochanin A 7-O-beta-glucopyranoside (= sissotrin) (3), were isolated for the first time from the aerial parts of Medicago littoralis Rhode. The structures of the isolated compounds were established by NMR and LC-DAD-ESI-MS analyses. The chemosystematic of flavones and isoflavones identified was useful for discriminating different taxa inside the section Spirocarpos. In addition, the phytochemical profile of M. littoralis showed a behaviour due to the ecological conditions of sandy dunes, where this plant normally grows.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 114
页数:9
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