Synthesis and characterization of Mn-Co-Ni-O ceramic nanoparticles by reverse microemulsion method

被引:34
作者
Chen, Long [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kong, Wenwen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yao, Jincheng [1 ]
Zhang, Huhnin [1 ]
Gao, Bo [1 ]
Li, Yonglei [2 ,3 ]
Bu, Haijun [3 ]
Chang, Aimin [1 ]
Jiang, Chunping [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Key Lab Funct Mat & Devices Special Environm, Key Lab Elect Informat Mat & Devices, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Nanodevices & Applicat, Suzhou Inst Nanotech & Nanob, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Mn-Co-Ni-O nanoparticles; Reverse microemulsion method; Calcination temperature; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; SINTERING TEMPERATURE; NTC; MICROSTRUCTURE; REDUCTION; SPINELS; COBALT;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.106
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Mn-Co-Ni-O ultrafine ceramic nanoparticles are successfully synthesized by the reverse microemulsion method in a triton X-100/n-hexanol/cyclohexane system. The thermal decomposition process, crystallinity and crystal structure of Mn-Co-Ni-O powders are investigated and characterized by thermogravimetric-differential scanning calorimetry (TG/DSC), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), X-ray powders diffraction (XRD) and High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM), respectively. The TGA/DSC, FT-IR and XRD results show that the reverse microemulsion method can effectively reduce the calcination temperature to 600 degrees C for synthesizing cubic spinel phase Mn-Co-Ni-O ceramic particles. Furthermore, the XRD and HRTEM images reveal that the particles are highly crystalline and have a narrow and uniform particle size distribution. These findings indicate that Mn-Co-Ni-O nanoparticles prepared via reverse microemulsion process meet demands for obtaining better microstructure and performance of Mn-Co-Ni-O materials. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2847 / 2851
页数:5
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