Omnivorous food web, prey preference and allochthonous nutrient input

被引:19
作者
Faria, Lucas Del Bianco [1 ]
da Silveira Costa, Michel Iskin [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Lavras, Dept Biol, Setor Ecol, BR-37200000 Lavras, MG, Brazil
[2] Lab Nacl Comp Cient, BR-25651070 Petropolis, RJ, Brazil
关键词
Food web theory; Prey preference; Allochthonous input; Omnivory; Productivity gradient; Indirect effects; TERRESTRIAL-AQUATIC LINKAGES; EXPLOITATION ECOSYSTEMS; BODY-SIZE; STABILITY; DYNAMICS; RESOURCES; ENRICHMENT; PREDATION; RESPONSES; SUBSIDIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecocom.2009.08.003
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
This work purports to analyze the influence of allochthonous nutrient input into consumer level in the ultimate dynamics of an omnivory food web, where consumption is dictated by non-switching and switching predators. Within this behavioral context, prey consumption structure is shown to have a markedly effect on food web dynamics under a gradient of allochthonous input and primary productivity. A striking feature is that in the non-switching model invasion of consumer and predator occurs sequentially in this order as density of carrying capacity increases, while in the switching model both predators and consumers are able to invade and persist irrespective of the considered carrying capacity levels. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 114
页数:8
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