Nonlinear frequency conversion in waveguide directional couplers

被引:27
作者
Dong, P [1 ]
Kirk, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Photon Syst Grp, Montreal, PQ H3A 2A7, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.133901
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Nonlinear optical effects for frequency conversion require a phase-matching condition to efficiently generate a coherent field at the new wavelength. We find that the phase-matching condition can be replaced by a resonance condition when the nonlinear effect takes place in a waveguide directional coupler. We apply this theory to second-harmonic generation and find a theoretical conversion efficiency of 100%, equivalent to the perfect phase-matching condition. An example of the design of such waveguide directional coupler is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:133901 / 1
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
Adams M. J., 1981, OPTICAL ELECT MODERN
[2]   INTERACTIONS BETWEEN LIGHT WAVES IN A NONLINEAR DIELECTRIC [J].
ARMSTRONG, JA ;
BLOEMBERGEN, N ;
DUCUING, J ;
PERSHAN, PS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1962, 127 (06) :1918-+
[3]   Nonlinear photonic crystals [J].
Berger, V .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (19) :4136-4139
[4]   Cerenkov-type second-harmonic generation in KNbO3 channel waveguides [J].
Fluck, D ;
Pliska, T ;
Gunter, P ;
Beckers, L ;
Buchal, C .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1996, 32 (06) :905-916
[5]   A novel quasi-phase-matching frequency doubling technique [J].
Huang, XG ;
Wang, MR .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1998, 150 (1-6) :235-238
[6]   Second harmonic generation in polymeric channel waveguides using modal dispersion [J].
Jager, M ;
Stegeman, GI ;
Mohlmann, GR ;
Flipse, MC ;
Diemeer, MBJ .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1996, 32 (21) :2009-2010
[7]   ANOMALOUS-DISPERSION PHASE-MATCHED 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION IN A POLYMER WAVE-GUIDE [J].
KOWALCZYK, TC ;
SINGER, KD ;
CAHILL, PA .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1995, 20 (22) :2273-2275
[8]  
Okamoto K., 2021, Fundamentals of Optical Waveguides
[9]   EFFICIENT MODAL DISPERSION PHASE-MATCHED FREQUENCY-DOUBLING IN POLED POLYMER WAVE-GUIDES [J].
RIKKEN, GLJA ;
SEPPEN, CJE ;
STARING, EGJ ;
VENHUIZEN, AHJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1993, 62 (20) :2483-2485
[10]   OPTICAL SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION IN FORM OF COHERENT CERENKOV RADIATION FROM A THIN-FILM WAVEGUIDE [J].
TIEN, PK ;
ULRICH, R ;
MARTIN, RJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1970, 17 (10) :447-&