ABC Supramolecular Triblock Copolymer by ROMP and ATRP

被引:14
|
作者
Lye, Diane S. [1 ,2 ]
Xia, Yan [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Wong, Madeleine Z. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yufeng [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Nieh, Mu-Ping [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Weck, Marcus [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Inst Mol Design, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10003 USA
[2] NYU, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10003 USA
[3] Univ Connecticut, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
[4] Univ Connecticut, Inst Mat Sci, Polymer Program, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
[5] Univ Connecticut, Dept Biomed Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; MOLECULAR RECOGNITION; ARTIFICIAL RECEPTOR; PHASE-SEPARATION; SELF-ASSEMBLIES; LENGTH SCALES; BLEND FILMS; THIN-FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00169
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the controlled polymerization of three heterotelechelic polymers from supramolecular motif bearing initiators, their assembly into supramolecular A/B/C triblock copolymers, the morphology of the resulting block copolymers, and their disassembly. The individual blocks are synthesized in a controlled or living fashion via ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of norbornenes (block B) or atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of styrenes (block A) and methacrylates (block C). The building blocks are assembled via metal-coordination between blocks A and B using a palladated SCS pincer complex and pyridine, and hydrogen bonding between blocks B and C using Hamilton Wedge and barbituric acid derivatives. Scanning -transmission electron microscopy and small-angle X-ray scattering reveal lamellar domains of approximately 23, 15, and 21 nm for bulk samples of the A/B and B/C diblock copolymers and A/B/C triblock copolymers, with 1:1 and 1:1:1 block feed ratios, respectively. Nanoscale features are destroyed when the materials are exposed to dimethylformamide and/or triphenylphospine, removing noncovalent linkages between individual blocks.
引用
收藏
页码:4244 / 4255
页数:12
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