Conductive properties of triphenylene MOFs and COFs

被引:59
作者
Contreras-Pereda, Noemi [1 ,2 ]
Pane, Salvador [3 ]
Puigmarti-Luis, Josep [4 ,5 ]
Ruiz-Molina, Daniel [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Catalan Inst Nanosci & Nanotechnol ICN2, Campus UAB, Barcelona 08193, Spain
[2] BIST, Campus UAB, Barcelona 08193, Spain
[3] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Multiscale Robot Lab, Tannenstr 3, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Inst Quim Teor & Computac, Dept Ciencia Mat & Quim Fis, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[5] ICREA, Pg Lluis Companys 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Triphenylene; MOF; COF; Two-dimensional; Electronic; Functional device; COVALENT-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; LARGE SINGLE-CRYSTALS; THIN-FILMS; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; CARBON-DIOXIDE; HYDROGEN; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2022.214459
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Triphenylene (TP) based materials have experienced a great expansion in the latest years. TP molecules have interesting optoelectronic properties, arising from the aromatic core, which have been exploited in functional two-dimensional (2D) Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) and Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs) aside other organic polymers. In this review we summarize synthetic approaches of TP-based 2D MOFs and COFs emphasizing on the resulting morphology, crystalline domains and orientation, proven to have great impact on the properties and performance of these materials in functional devices. Specifically, we report a detailed description on the different TP-based 2D structures detailing the influence of the chemical and crystalline structure on the electronic properties, specially the in-plane and out-of-plane contribution to the electrical conductivity. Finally, we give also attention and present several examples of functional devices made out with these electronic materials with great impact in the literature as well as in future technological applications. (C) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
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页数:30
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