Association of perceived physician communication style with patient satisfaction, distress, cancer-related self-efficacy, and perceived control over the disease

被引:422
作者
Zachariae, R
Pedersen, CG
Jensen, AB
Ehrnrooth, E
Rossen, PB
von der Maase, H
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Psychooncol Res Unit, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark
[2] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Oncol, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark
关键词
patient-physician relationship; communication skills; self-efficacy; anxiety; depression; anger;
D O I
10.1038/sj.bjc.6600798
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The aim of the study was to investigate the association of physician communication behaviours as perceived by the patient with patient reported satisfaction, distress, cancer-related self-efficacy, and perceived control over the disease in cancer patients. Questionnaires measuring distress, self efficacy, and perceived control were completed prior to and after the consultation by 454 patients attending an oncology outpatient clinic, After the consultation, the patients also rated the physicians' communicative behaviours by completing a patient-physician relationship inventory (PPRI), and the physicians were asked to estimate patient satisfaction. The overall results showed that higher PPRI scores of physician attentiveness and empathy were associated with greater patient satisfaction, increased self-efficacy, and reduced emotional distress following the consultation, In contrast, lower PPRI scores were associated with reduced ability of the physician to estimate patient satisfaction. The results confirm and expand previous findings, suggesting that communication is a core clinical skill in oncology. (C) 2003 Cancer Research UK.
引用
收藏
页码:658 / 665
页数:8
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