MR Imaging of Cruciate Ligaments

被引:28
作者
Naraghi, Ali [1 ,2 ,3 ]
White, Lawrence M. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Joint Dept Med Imaging, Univ Hlth Network, Mt Sinai Hosp, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Womens Coll Hosp, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Toronto Western Hosp, Dept Med Imaging, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada
[4] Toronto Gen Hosp, Dept Med Imaging, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
关键词
Anterior cruciate ligament; Posterior cruciate ligament; Postoperative; MR Imaging; Imaging; PARTIAL TEARS; DOUBLE-BUNDLE; RECONSTRUCTION GRAFTS; ACL RECONSTRUCTION; INJURY PATTERNS; KNEE; DIAGNOSIS; SIGNS; INSTABILITY; APPEARANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.mric.2014.07.003
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Cruciate ligament injuries, and in particular injuries of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), are the most commonly reconstructed ligamentous injuries of the knee. As such, accurate preoperative diagnosis is essential in optimal management of patients with cruciate ligament injuries. This article reviews the anatomy and biomechanics of the ACL and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) and describes the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging appearances of complete and partial tears. Normal postoperative appearances of ACL and PCL reconstructions as well as MR imaging features of postoperative complications will also be reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:557 / +
页数:25
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