Proton motion of poly(gamma-benzyl L-glutamate) in benzyl alcohol during gelation as measured by quasielastic neutron scattering

被引:0
作者
Dadmun, MD
Muthukumar, M
Hempelmann, R
Schwahn, D
Springer, T
机构
[1] UNIV MASSACHUSETTS, DEPT POLYMER SCI & ENGN, AMHERST, MA 01003 USA
[2] FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JULICH, INST FESTKORPERFORSCH, W-5170 JULICH, GERMANY
关键词
liquid crystalline polymer; quasielastic neutron scattering; gelation; rotational dynamics; poly(gamma-benzyl L-glutamate);
D O I
10.1002/(SICI)1099-0488(199603)34:4<649::AID-POLB5>3.0.CO;2-L
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Quasielastic neutron scattering has been used to study the motion of protons in two solutions of poly(gamma-benzyl L-glutamate) (PBLG) and deuterated benzyl alcohol (DBA) as they are brought from the high temperature (cholesteric and isotropic) phase towards the gel. Quasielastic neutron scattering results demonstrate that, in both the isotropic and cholesteric phases, the local rotational dynamics of the polymer are continuous in the high temperature phases, but become more constrained as the system approaches and enters the gel phase. The results also show that the energetics of the rotational motion of the protons below the gelation threshold are independent of the initial phase and the protons are not rendered immobile in the gel phase. (C) 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:649 / 656
页数:8
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   LIGHT-SCATTERING EVIDENCE FOR FAST RELAXATION OF HYDROGEN-BONDED STRUCTURES IN LIQUID BENZYL ALCOHOL [J].
BEZOT, P ;
BROT, C ;
SEARBY, GM .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1978, 31 (03) :363-367
[2]   BRILLOUIN AND RAYLEIGH-SCATTERING IN PLASTIC CRYSTALLINE PHASE OF PIVALIC ACID [J].
BIRD, MJ ;
JACKSON, DA ;
POWLES, JG .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1973, 25 (05) :1051-1060
[3]   PHASE-BEHAVIOR OF POLY-(GAMMA-BENZYL-L-GLUTAMATE) IN BENZYL ALCOHOL [J].
HILL, A ;
DONALD, AM .
LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1989, 6 (01) :93-110
[4]   DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY AND MODULUS MEASUREMENTS OF POLY(GAMMA-BENZYL-L-GLUTAMATE) GELS [J].
HILL, A ;
DONALD, AM .
POLYMER, 1988, 29 (08) :1426-1432
[5]   PHASE-SEPARATION IN THE POLY(GAMMA-BENZYL-ALPHA, L-GLUTAMATE) BENZYL ALCOHOL SYSTEM AND ITS ROLE IN GELATION [J].
HORTON, JC ;
DONALD, AM .
POLYMER, 1991, 32 (13) :2418-2427
[6]   THE PHASE-BEHAVIOR AND GELATION OF A ROD-LIKE POLYMER IN SOLUTION AND IMPLICATIONS FOR MICROCELLULAR FOAM MORPHOLOGY [J].
JACKSON, CL ;
SHAW, MT .
POLYMER, 1990, 31 (06) :1070-1084
[7]   MOLECULAR MOTION IN PLASTIC PHASE OF PIVALIC ACID STUDIED BY NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE [J].
JACKSON, RL ;
STRANGE, JH .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1971, 22 (02) :313-&
[8]   MOLECULAR-REORIENTATION IN 3 ORIENTATIONALLY DISORDERED MOLECULAR-CRYSTALS BY INCOHERENT NEUTRON-SCATTERING [J].
LEADBETTER, AJ ;
TURNBULL, A .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS II, 1977, 73 :1788-1804
[9]  
LEADBETTER AJ, 1979, PLASTICALLY CRYSTALL
[10]   STRUCTURE OF LIQUID BENZYL ALCOHOL AT 293-K [J].
MIKUSINSKAPLANNER, A .
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION B-STRUCTURAL SCIENCE, 1992, 48 :37-41