One-step degradation of cellulose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in ionic liquid under mild conditions

被引:66
作者
Zhou, Lilong [1 ]
He, Yiming [2 ]
Ma, Zhanwei [1 ]
Liang, Runjuan [1 ]
Wu, Tinghua [1 ]
Wu, Ying [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Phys Chem, Minist Educ Adv Catalysis Mat, Key Lab, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cellulose; 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural; Ionic liquid; CrCl3; CONVERSION; CHLORIDE; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.10.062
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
One-step conversion of cellulose to HMF (5-hydroxymethylfurfural) has been achieved by using metal chlorides (CrCl3, CuCl2, SnCl4, WCl6) in [BMIM]Cl. The effects of temperature, reaction time, amount of catalysts, and the purity of [BMIM]Cl on the performance have been studied and discussed in detail. More than 63% yield of HMF and 80% yield of TRS (total reducing sugar) were obtained in [BMIM]Cl with CrCl3 at 120 degrees C under atmospheric pressure. Filter paper and cotton were also used as a source for cellulose degradation to HMF, but only a moderate yield of HMF was obtained (40% for filter paper and 12% for cotton). The reutilization of this system was examined and the reaction mechanism was also discussed. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:694 / 700
页数:7
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