Cross-linked poly(tetrahydrofuran) as promising sorbent for organic solvent/oil spill

被引:52
作者
Yati, Ilker [1 ]
Aydin, Gulsah Ozan [1 ]
Sonmez, Hayal Bulbul [1 ]
机构
[1] Gebze Tech Univ, Dept Chem, POB 141, TR-41400 Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey
关键词
Poly(tetrahydrofuran); Oil sorbent; High absorption; Stability; Reusability; OIL-SPILL; SWELLING PROPERTIES; ABSORBENT MATERIALS; WATER-SURFACE; REMOVAL; CLEANUP; POLY(ORTHOSILICATE)S; POLYMERIZATION; ABSORPTION; SEPARATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.02.014
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study, a series of different molecular weights of poly(tetrahydrofuran) (PTHF), which is one of the most important commercial polymers around the world, was condensed with tris[3-trimethoxysilyl)propyl]isocyanurate (ICS) to generate a cross-linked 3-dimensional network in order to obtain organic solvent/oil sorbents having high swelling capacity. The prepared sorbents show high and fast swelling capacity in oils such as dichloromethane (DCM), tetrahydrofuran (THF), acetone, t-butyl methyl ether (MTBE), gasoline, euro diesel, and crude oil. The recovery of the absorbed oils from contaminated surfaces, especially from water, and the regeneration of the sorbents after several applications are effective. The characterization and thermal properties of the sorbents are identified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), solid-state C-13 and Si-29 cross-polarization magic angle spinning (CPMAS) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermal gravimetric analyses (TGA), respectively. The new usage area of PTHF is emerged by the preparation of PTHF-based network structure with high oil absorption capacity and having excellent reusability as an oil absorbent for the removal of organic liquids from the spill site. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:210 / 218
页数:9
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