Uniform Laser-Driven Relativistic Electron Layer for Coherent Thomson Scattering

被引:88
作者
Wu, H. -C. [1 ]
Meyer-ter-Vehn, J. [2 ]
Fernandez, J. [1 ]
Hegelich, B. M. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
关键词
20;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.234801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A novel scheme is proposed to generate uniform relativistic electron layers for coherent Thomson backscattering. A few-cycle laser pulse is used to produce the electron layer from an ultrathin solid foil. The key element of the new scheme is an additional foil that reflects the drive-laser pulse, but lets the electrons pass almost unperturbed. Making use of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations and well-known basic theory, it is shown that the electrons, after interacting with both the drive and reflected laser pulses, form a very uniform flyer freely cruising with a high relativistic gamma factor exactly in the drive-laser direction (no transverse momentum). It backscatters the probe light with a full Doppler shift factor of 4 gamma(2). The reflectivity and its decay due to layer expansion are discussed.
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页数:4
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