The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL) are neurodegenerative conditions that associate cognitive decline, progressive cerebellar atrophy, retinopathy, and myoclonic epilepsy. NCL result from the excessive accumulation of neuronal and extraneuronal lipopigments, despite having diverse underlying biochemical aetiologies. Here we review the clinical presentation, pathophysiology and genetics of these conditions as well as the approach to diagnosis and management.
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Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, EnglandGreat Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, England
Anderson, G
Smith, VV
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Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, EnglandGreat Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, England
Smith, VV
Malone, M
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Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, EnglandGreat Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, England
Malone, M
Sebire, NJ
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Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, EnglandGreat Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, England
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UCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, EnglandUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
Bras, Jose
Verloes, Alain
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Robert Debre Univ Hosp, Dept Genet, F-75019 Paris, France
INSERM, U676, F-75019 Paris, France
Liege Univ Hosp, Dept Genet, Liege, BelgiumUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
Verloes, Alain
Schneider, Susanne A.
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Univ Lubeck, Dept Neurol, Lubeck, GermanyUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
Schneider, Susanne A.
Mole, Sara E.
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UCL, MRC Lab Mol Cell Biol, London WC1E 6BT, England
UCL, Inst Child Hlth, Mol Med Unit, London WC1E 6BT, England
UCL, Dept Genet Evolut & Environm, London WC1E 6BT, EnglandUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
Mole, Sara E.
Guerreiro, Rita J.
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UCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, EnglandUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
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Univ Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Chang, Michael
Cooper, Jonathan D.
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Kings Coll London, Pediat Storage Disorders Labs, Dept Neurosci, Inst Psychiat, London WC2R 2LS, EnglandUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Cooper, Jonathan D.
Sleat, David E.
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Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Ctr Adv Biotechnol & Med, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Dept Pharmacol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Sleat, David E.
Cheng, Seng H.
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Genzyme Corp, Framingham, MA 01701 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Cheng, Seng H.
Dodge, James C.
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Genzyme Corp, Framingham, MA 01701 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Dodge, James C.
Passini, Marco A.
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Genzyme Corp, Framingham, MA 01701 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Passini, Marco A.
Lobel, Peter
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Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Ctr Adv Biotechnol & Med, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Dept Pharmacol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Lobel, Peter
Davidson, Beverly L.
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Univ Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Univ Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Univ Iowa, Dept Neurol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
机构:
Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, EnglandGreat Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, England
Anderson, G
Smith, VV
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机构:
Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, EnglandGreat Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, England
Smith, VV
Malone, M
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机构:
Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, EnglandGreat Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, England
Malone, M
Sebire, NJ
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机构:
Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, EnglandGreat Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, Dept Histopathol, Camelia Botnar Labs, London WC1N 3JH, England
机构:
UCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, EnglandUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
Bras, Jose
Verloes, Alain
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Robert Debre Univ Hosp, Dept Genet, F-75019 Paris, France
INSERM, U676, F-75019 Paris, France
Liege Univ Hosp, Dept Genet, Liege, BelgiumUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
Verloes, Alain
Schneider, Susanne A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Lubeck, Dept Neurol, Lubeck, GermanyUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
Schneider, Susanne A.
Mole, Sara E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, MRC Lab Mol Cell Biol, London WC1E 6BT, England
UCL, Inst Child Hlth, Mol Med Unit, London WC1E 6BT, England
UCL, Dept Genet Evolut & Environm, London WC1E 6BT, EnglandUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
Mole, Sara E.
Guerreiro, Rita J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, EnglandUCL, Inst Neurol, Dept Mol Neurosci, London WC1N 3BG, England
机构:
Univ Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Chang, Michael
Cooper, Jonathan D.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Kings Coll London, Pediat Storage Disorders Labs, Dept Neurosci, Inst Psychiat, London WC2R 2LS, EnglandUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Cooper, Jonathan D.
Sleat, David E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Ctr Adv Biotechnol & Med, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Dept Pharmacol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Sleat, David E.
Cheng, Seng H.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Genzyme Corp, Framingham, MA 01701 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Cheng, Seng H.
Dodge, James C.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Genzyme Corp, Framingham, MA 01701 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Dodge, James C.
Passini, Marco A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Genzyme Corp, Framingham, MA 01701 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Passini, Marco A.
Lobel, Peter
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Ctr Adv Biotechnol & Med, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Dept Pharmacol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Lobel, Peter
Davidson, Beverly L.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Univ Iowa, Dept Internal Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
Univ Iowa, Dept Neurol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USAUniv Iowa, Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA