Positron lifetime calculation for the elements of the periodic table

被引:220
作者
Robles, J. M. Campillo [1 ]
Ogando, E.
Plazaola, F.
机构
[1] Mondragon Univ, Goi Eskola Politekn, Oinarrizko Zientziak Saila, Arrasate Mondragon, Basque Country, Spain
[2] EHU, UPV, Elekt & Elekt Saila, Zientzi Fak, Bilbao 48080, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/19/17/176222
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Theoretical positron lifetime values have been calculated systematically for most of the elements of the periodic table. Self-consistent and non-self-consistent schemes have been used for the calculation of the electronic structure in the solid, as well as different parametrizations for the positron enhancement factor and correlation energy. The results obtained have been studied and compared with experimental data, confirming the theoretical trends. As is known, positron lifetimes in bulk show a periodic behaviour with atomic number. These calculations also confirm that monovacancy lifetimes follow the same behaviour. The effects of enhancement factors used in calculations have been commented upon. Finally, we have analysed the effects that f and d electrons have on positron lifetimes.
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页数:20
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