Uptake Coefficients of Some Volatile Organic Compounds by Soot and Their Application in Understanding Particulate Matter Evolution in Aircraft Engine Exhaust Plumes

被引:1
作者
Yu, Zhenhong [1 ]
Liscinsky, David S. [2 ]
True, Bruce [2 ]
Peck, Jay [1 ]
Jennings, Archer C. [2 ]
Wong, Hsi-Wu [1 ]
Jun, Mina [3 ]
Franklin, Jonathan [1 ]
Herndon, Scott C. [1 ]
Waitz, Ian A. [3 ]
Miake-Lye, Richard C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aerodyne Res Inc, Billerica, MA 01821 USA
[2] United Technol Res Ctr, E Hartford, CT 06108 USA
[3] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR GAS TURBINES AND POWER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME | 2014年 / 136卷 / 12期
关键词
AERODYNAMIC DIAMETER MEASUREMENTS; AEROSOL MASS-SPECTROMETER; NITRIC-ACID; DENSITY CHARACTERIZATION; HETEROGENEOUS CHEMISTRY; AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; PARTICLE MORPHOLOGY; RELATIVE-HUMIDITY; COMBINED MOBILITY; FUEL SULFUR;
D O I
10.1115/1.4027707
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
To assist microphysical modeling on particulate matter (PM) evolution emitted from aircraft engines, uptake coefficients of some volatile organic compounds on soot were experimentally determined in this study. The determined values vary from (1.0 +/- 0.1) x 10(-6) for water-miscible propylene glycol to (2.5 +/- 0.1) x 10(-5) for 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. An inverse power-law correlation between uptake coefficient on soot and solubility in water was observed. Using the correlation, microphysical simulations were performed for the exhaust plume evolution from an idling aircraft, and we found that the model-predicted volatile PM composition on soot is comparable with those results from past field measurements.
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页数:8
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