Recent advances in carbon nanodots: synthesis, properties and biomedical applications

被引:434
作者
Miao, Peng [1 ,2 ]
Han, Kun [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Yuguo [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Bidou [1 ]
Lin, Tao [3 ]
Cheng, Wenbo [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Suzhou Inst Biomed Engn & Technol, CAS Key Lab Biomed Diagnost, Suzhou 215163, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangsu Prov Inst Med Equipment Testing, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS; FEATURING EFFICIENT FRET; LARGE-SCALE SYNTHESIS; ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS; ELECTROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS; SILVER NANOCLUSTERS; SELECTIVE DETECTION; FLUORESCENT-PROBE; GREEN SYNTHESIS; DRUG-DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1039/c4nr05712k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Herein, a mini review is presented concerning the most recent research progress of carbon nanodots, which have emerged as one of the most attractive photoluminescent materials. Different synthetic methodologies to achieve advanced functions and better photoluminescence performances are summarized, which are mainly divided into two classes: top-down and bottom-up. The inspiring properties, including photoluminescence emission, chemiluminescence, electrochemical luminescence, peroxidase-like activity and toxicity, are discussed. Moreover, the biomedical applications in biosensing, bioimaging and drug delivery are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:1586 / 1595
页数:10
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