Beef colour defined based on pH in Holstein bull carcasses

被引:3
作者
Ardicli, S. [1 ]
Dincel, D. [1 ]
Balci, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Uludag Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Genet, Bursa, Turkey
关键词
Carcass traits; Environmental factors; Holstein; Meat quality; pH effects; MEAT QUALITY; FATTENING PERFORMANCE; GROWTH-PERFORMANCE; BROWN SWISS; SLAUGHTER; TRAITS; SEASON;
D O I
10.18805/ijar.B-997
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The present study was carried out on 510 Holstein-Fresian bulls and it aimed to evaluate the effects of season, age at slaughter and pH on meat colour characteristics. An additional aim of this analysis was to determine the impact of environmental factors including season and slaughter age on meat pH. A cluster analysis applied to all the colour coordinates divided the samples into six groups according to their ultimate pH. L*, a*, b* and C* values were significantly higher in cattle slaughtered in the winter season. Moreover, a significant effect of age at slaughter on colour coordinates was found with the exception of a* value. Meat from bulls slaughtered at 16/17 months of age was characterized by brighter colour. Among the pH groups, the highest value of L* was found in meat with pH<5.40, whereas, the highest a* and C* in pH 5.415.50. The present results may be useful and indicative for both beef industry and future studies on meat colour.
引用
收藏
页码:1533 / 1537
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[11]  
Kreikemeier KK, 1998, J ANIM SCI, V76, P388
[12]   Association between animal, transportation, slaughterhouse practices, and meat pH in beef [J].
Mach, N. ;
Bach, A. ;
Velarde, A. ;
Devant, M. .
MEAT SCIENCE, 2008, 78 (03) :232-238
[13]   Current research in meat color [J].
Mancini, RA ;
Hunt, MC .
MEAT SCIENCE, 2005, 71 (01) :100-121
[14]   FACTORS AFFECTING BEEF COLOR AT TIME OF GRADING [J].
MURRAY, AC .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 1989, 69 (02) :347-355
[15]  
Pipek P, 2003, CZECH J ANIM SCI, V48, P371
[16]  
Priolo A, 2001, ANIM RES, V50, P185, DOI 10.1051/animres:2001125
[17]   Genetic and environmental effects on meat quality [J].
Warner, R. D. ;
Greenwood, P. L. ;
Pethick, D. W. ;
Ferguson, D. M. .
MEAT SCIENCE, 2010, 86 (01) :171-183
[18]   Meat quality defined based on pH and colour depending on cattle category and slaughter season [J].
Weglarz, A. .
CZECH JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2010, 55 (12) :548-556
[19]  
Yazdani AR, 2009, INDIAN J ANIM RES, V43, P183
[20]  
Yazdani AR, 2009, INDIAN J ANIM RES, V43, P300