Acupressure on Anxiety and Sleep Quality After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

被引:21
作者
Aygin, Dilek [1 ]
Sen, Sevim [2 ]
机构
[1] Sakarya Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Nursing, Sakarya, Turkey
[2] Sakarya Univ, Inst Hlth Sci, Sakarya, Turkey
关键词
acupressure; anxiety; sleep; cardiac surgery; heart surgery; postoperative; ACUPUNCTURE; PAIN; DEPRIVATION; INSOMNIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jopan.2019.03.014
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Purpose: To determine the effect of acupressure on anxiety and sleep quality after cardiac surgery. Design: A randomized pre-post test control group design. Methods: Patients after cardiac surgery were divided into two groups: the intervention group (n = 50), who received acupressure on four different acupoints plus standard care, and the control group (n = 50), who received only standard care. Patients were admitted to the surgical clinic from the intensive care unit after 3 or 4 days of surgery. The levels of anxiety and sleep quality were evaluated during three postoperative days starting from their first day in the surgical clinic. Findings: Among the patients in the intervention group, the usage of acupressure decreased the level of anxiety and increased the sleep quality significantly compared with the control group (P < .05). Conclusions: Our findings showed that acupressure decreased the level of anxiety and improved the sleep quality in the surgical clinic after cardiac surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:1222 / 1231
页数:10
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