Strong second-harmonic generation from bilayer-graphene embedded in one-dimensional photonic crystals

被引:16
作者
Zhang, Shihao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Xiangdong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Inst Technol, Beijing Key Lab Nanophoton & Ultrafine Optoelect, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Integrat Optoelect, Inst Semicond, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
2ND-ORDER OPTICAL NONLINEARITY; BROAD-BAND; TERAHERTZ; TRANSPARENT; ABSORPTION; ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.33.000452
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We theoretically investigate second-harmonic generation (SHG) from bilayer-graphene (BLG) embedded in photonic crystals (PCs) using the transfer-matrix method. Two kinds of cases are considered. One is a single BLG layer embedded in the defective PC; the other is a stack of BLG layers in the dielectric multilayer structure. It is found that the improved field localization within the defective PC enhances SHG by three orders of magnitude compared with the bare BLG. Although the SHG efficiency from the stack of BLG layers in the dielectric multi layer structure is lower than that from the defective PC due to the effect of absorption, there are some advantages in controlling the polarization dependence of the SHG for such a case. For example, various intensity ratios of p-polarized and s-polarized second -harmonic outputs can be realized by adjusting the azimuthal rotational angles of the BLG layers for the incident wave with a certain polarization. We believe that these phenomena are very beneficial for the design of optical devices. 0 2016 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:452 / 460
页数:9
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