Impaired CD4+T cell differentiation in HIV-1 infected patients receiving early anti-retroviral therapy

被引:4
作者
Petkov, Stefan [1 ]
Chiodi, Francesca [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Dept Microbiol Tumor & Cell Biol, Biomedicum, Solna, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Microbiol Tumor & Cell Biol, Biomedicum, Solnavagen 9, S-17165 Solna, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
HIV-1; Early ART; RNA-seq; CD4+T cell differentiation; Transcription factors; Chemokine receptors; CD4+Th signatures; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; T-CELLS; IMMUNE ACTIVATION; HIV-1; REPLICATION; TH22; CELLS; INFECTION; SUPPRESSION; LYMPHOCYTES; CHEMOKINES; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ygeno.2022.110367
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Differentiation of CD4+ T naive (TN) into central memory (TCM) cells involves extensive molecular processes. We compared the transcriptomes of CD4+ TN and TCM cells from HIV-1 infected patients receiving early antiretroviral therapy (ART; EA; n = 13) and controls (n = 15). Comparison of protein coding genes between TCM and TN revealed 533 and 82 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in controls and EA, respectively. A high degree of transcriptional complexity was detected during transition of CD4+ T-N to T-CM cells in controls involving 70 TFs, 20 master regulators of T cell differentiation (TBX21, GATA3, RARA, FOXP3, RORC); in EA only 7 TFs were modulated with expression of several master regulators remaining unchanged during differentiation. Analysis of interactions between modulated TFs and target genes revealed important regulatory interactions missing in EA group. We conclude that T cell differentiation in EA patients is impaired due to reduced modulation of genes involved in transition from CD4+ TN to TCM cells.
引用
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页数:15
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