Growth mechanism and dynamics of in-plane solid-liquid-solid silicon nanowires

被引:58
作者
Yu, Linwei [1 ]
Roca i Cabarrocas, Pere [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Phys Interfaces & Couches Minces Lab, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
关键词
AMORPHOUS-SILICON; INDUCED CRYSTALLIZATION; VLS GROWTH; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.085323
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, we investigate the growth mechanism and dynamic behavior of in-plane solid-liquid-solid (IPSLS) silicon nanowires (SiNWs), mediated by indium drops which transform hydrogenated amorphous silicon into crystalline SiNWs. Two distinctive growth modes of the SiNWs have been identified: (1) the grounded-growth (GG) mode in which the produced SiNWs are fixed to the substrate and (2) the suspended-growth (SG) mode where the SiNWs are carried by and move together with the catalyst drops. A comparative study of the SiNWs produced in SG and GG modes provides important insights into the IPSLS mechanism and reveals the unique growth balance condition in the moving SiNWs/catalyst drop system. For the GG-SiNWs, the interplay between the front absorption interface and the rear deposition interface of the catalyst drop leads to an interesting growth dynamics, which can be described by a kinetic equation model. For the SG-SiNWs, direct evidences of the rolling-forward behavior of the liquid catalyst drop have been witnessed.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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