Coping with Intrinsic Constraints of Neural Origin in the Design of Rehabilitation Robots: a Preliminary Study

被引:5
|
作者
Tagliamonte, Nevio Luigi [1 ]
Formica, Domenico [1 ]
Campolo, Domenico [1 ]
Guglielmelli, Eugenio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Campus Biomed Roma, Lab Biomed Robot & Biomicrosyst, Via Alvaro Del Portillo 21, I-00128 Rome, Italy
来源
2009 4TH INTERNATIONAL IEEE/EMBS CONFERENCE ON NEURAL ENGINEERING | 2009年
关键词
MOTOR REHABILITATION; MULTIJOINT ARM;
D O I
10.1109/NER.2009.5109250
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
This work proposes a mechatronic solution to increase the backdrivability of a rehabilitation robot in order to cope with intrinsic kinematic constraints which are adopted by the human brain to solve redundancy in motor tasks. In order to reduce the interaction force between the user and the robot and ensure the robot to follow subjects movements a pure force control algorithm has been adopted. The Control law has been validated on the MIT-Manus robotic system: first simulation tests have been performed, and then experimental trials on the real machine have been realized in several operative conditions. A net decrease of human force required to execute a motor task in interaction with the robot has been verified both in simulation tests and experimental validation; this confirms that force control effectively reduce the robot perturbation to subjects intrinsic motor strategies. From these observations it would be possible to define useful indications for the design of a new generation of rehabilitative robots, which comply with constraints of neural origin.
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页码:124 / +
页数:2
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