Occupations Associated With Poor Cardiovascular Health in Women The Women's Health Initiative Observational Study

被引:0
作者
Nriagu, Bede N. [1 ]
Ako, Ako A. [1 ]
Wang, Conglong [1 ]
De Roos, Anneclaire J. [2 ]
Wallace, Robert [3 ]
Allison, Matthew A. [4 ]
Seguin, Rebecca A. [5 ]
Michael, Yvonne L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Drexel Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Dornsife Sch Publ Hlth, 3215 Market St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Drexel Univ, Dornsife Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Iowa, Dept Epidemiol, Coll Publ Hlth, Iowa City, IA USA
[4] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Family Med & Publ Hlth, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[5] Texas A&M Univ Syst, Texas A&M AgriLife Res, College Stn, TX USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
cardiovascular health; women's heart health; workplace health; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; LONG WORKING HOURS; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; RISK; PREVALENCE; BEHAVIOR; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; PARTICIPATION; KNOWLEDGE; OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1097/JOM.0000000000002135
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Introduction: Research on the effect of occupation on cardiovascular health (CVH) among older women is limited. Methods: Each of the seven American Heart Association's CVH metrics was scored as ideal (1) or non-ideal (0) and summed. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate the odds of poor overall CVH (CVH score of 0 to 2) comparing women employed in each of the top 20 occupational categories to those not employed in that category, adjusting for age, marital status, and race/ethnicity. Results: (1) Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks; (2) first-line supervisors of sales workers; (3) first-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers; and (4) nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides were more likely to have poor overall CVH compared to women who did not work in these occupations. Conclusions: Several commonly held occupations among women were associated with poor CVH.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 394
页数:8
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