Surface properties of sodium, potassium, and their binary alloys in the liquid state

被引:3
作者
Ashkhotov, O. G. [1 ]
Ashkhotova, I. B. [1 ]
Aleroev, M. A. [1 ]
Magkoev, T. T. [2 ]
Bliev, A. P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Kabardino Balkarian State Univ, Nalchik 360004, Russia
[2] North Ossetian State Univ, Vladikavkaz 362025, Russia
关键词
surface; liquid; vacuum; tension; concentration; droplet; spectrum; isotherm; electrons;
D O I
10.1134/S0036024417070032
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The results from investigating the surface characteristics of liquid sodium, potassium, and four potassium-sodium alloys are considered. The Auger spectra and profiles of metal droplets with atomically pure surfaces in the solid and liquid state are studied under the same experimental conditions. It is shown that potassium is a surfactant with respect to sodium at the temperature of an experiment in the investigated range of volume concentrations. It is noted that the obtained values of surface tension are 15% higher than the reference values.
引用
收藏
页码:1270 / 1272
页数:3
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Calculating the thermodynamic parameters of the surface layer of the binary sodium-potassium system [J].
Alchagirov, B. B. ;
Afaunova, L. Kh. ;
Kegadueva, Z. A. ;
Arkhestov, R. Kh. .
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2011, 85 (06) :1097-1099
[2]  
Ashkhotov O. G., 1996, POVERKHNOST, P5
[3]   STUDY OF SURFACE SEGREGATION AND SURFACE-TENSION OF SN-GA SOLUTION USING AES AND SESSILE DROP METHODS [J].
ASHKOTOV, OG ;
ZDRAVOMISLOV, MV .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1995, 338 (1-3) :279-282
[4]  
Bashfort F., 1883, ATTEMPT TEST THEORIE
[5]  
[Калажоков З.Х. Kalazhokov Z. Kh.], 2015, [Расплавы, Rasplavy], P12
[6]   STABILITY OF IONICALLY BONDED SURFACES IN IONIZING ENVIRONMENTS [J].
KNOTEK, ML ;
FEIBELMAN, PJ .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1979, 90 (01) :78-90
[7]  
Sardlishvili, 1997, RUSS J PHYS CHEM A, V71, P121
[8]   MATRIX EFFECT CORRECTION IN QUANTITATIVE AUGER-ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY [J].
SEKINE, T ;
HIRATA, K ;
MOGAMI, A .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1983, 125 (02) :565-574
[9]  
Sheriev V.Kh, 1991, TEPLOFIZ VYS TEMP, V29, P85
[10]   THEORY OF THE SURFACE-TENSION OF LIQUID-METAL ALLOYS [J].
SHIH, WH ;
STROUD, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1985, 32 (02) :804-811