Thermal relativity, modified Hawking radiation, and the generalized uncertainty principle

被引:1
作者
Perelman, Carlos Castro [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Clark Atlanta Univ, Ctr Theoret Studies Phys Syst, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA
[2] Ronin Inst, 127 Haddon Pl, Montclair, NJ 07043 USA
关键词
Thermal relativity; gravity; black holes; entropy; generalized uncertainty principle; born reciprocity; dark matter; Finsler geometry; METRIC GEOMETRY; EQUILIBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS; GRAVITY; ENTROPY;
D O I
10.1142/S0219887819501561
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
After a brief review of the thermal relativistic corrections to the Schwarzschild black hole entropy, it is shown how the Stefan-Boltzman law furnishes large modifications to the evaporation times of Planck-size mini-black holes, and which might furnish important clues to the nature of dark matter and dark energy since one of the novel consequences of thermal relativity is that black holes do not completely evaporate but leave a Planck size remnant. Equating the expression for the modified entropy (due to thermal relativity corrections) with Wald's entropy should, in principle, determine the functional form of the modified gravitational Lagrangian L(R-abcd). We proceed to derive the generalized uncertainty relation which corresponds to the effective temperature T-eff = T-H(1 - T-H(2)/T-P(2))-1/2 associated with thermal relativity and given in terms of the Hawking (T-H) and Planck (T-P) temperature, respectively. Such modified uncertainty relation agrees with the one provided by string theory up to first order in the expansion in powers of (delta(p))(2)/M-P(2). Both lead to a minimal length (Planck size) uncertainty. Finally, an explicit analytical expression is found for the modifications to the purely thermal spectrum of Hawking radiation which could cast some light into the resolution of the black hole information paradox.
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页数:13
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