Personalized treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer in routine clinical practice

被引:29
作者
Pirker, Robert [1 ]
Filipits, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Med 1, Wahringer Gurtel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
关键词
ALK; Biomarker; Cetuximab; EGFR mutations; Liquid biopsy; Necitumumab; CHEMOTHERAPY PLUS CETUXIMAB; PHASE-III TRIAL; 1ST-LINE THERAPY; OPEN-LABEL; EGFR MUTATIONS; DNA-REPAIR; RESISTANCE; CISPLATIN; GEMCITABINE; CRIZOTINIB;
D O I
10.1007/s10555-016-9612-6
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Personalized treatment of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer based on clinical and molecular tumor features has entered clinical routine practice. The 2015 pathological classification of lung cancer mandates immunohistochemical and molecular analysis. Therapeutic strategies focused on inhibition of angiogenesis and growth factor receptor signaling. Inhibitors of angiogenesis and monoclonal antibodies directed against the epidermal growth factor receptor have shown efficacy in combination with chemotherapy. Mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor and anaplastic lymphoma kinase have become clinically relevant therapeutic targets. Immune checkpoint inhibitors are also entering routine clinical practice. Identification of predictive biomarkers is essential and faces several challenges including tumor heterogeneity and dynamic changes of tumor features over time. Liquid biopsies may overcome some of these challenges in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 150
页数:10
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