Flaring X-ray emission from HST-1, a knot in the M87 jet

被引:98
|
作者
Harris, DE
Biretta, JA
Junor, W
Perlman, ES
Sparks, WB
Wilson, AS
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, Joint Ctr Astrophys, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA
[5] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2003年 / 586卷 / 01期
关键词
galaxies : active; galaxies : individual (M87); galaxies : jets; magnetic fields; radiation mechanisms : nonthermal;
D O I
10.1086/374773
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present Chandra X-ray monitoring of the M87 jet in 2002, which shows that the intensity of HST-1, an optical knot 0."8 from the core, increased by a factor of 2 in 116 days and a factor of 4 in 2 yr. There was also a significant flux decrease over 2 months, with suggestive evidence for a softening of the spectrum. From this variability behavior, we argue that the bulk of the X-ray emission of HST-1 comes from synchrotron emission. None of the other conceivable emission processes can match the range of observed characteristics. By estimating synchrotron model parameters for various bulk relativistic velocities, we demonstrate that a model with a Doppler factor delta in the range 2-5 fits our preliminary estimates of light-travel time and synchrotron loss timescales.
引用
收藏
页码:L41 / L44
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Constraint on the black hole spin of M87 from the accretion-jet model
    Feng, Jianchao
    Wu, Qingwen
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2017, 470 (01) : 612 - 616
  • [42] Jet emission in NGC 1052 at radio, optical, and X-ray frequencies
    Kadler, M
    Kerp, J
    Ros, E
    Falcke, H
    Pogge, RW
    Zensus, JA
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2004, 420 (02) : 467 - 474
  • [43] XJET: X-RAY EMISSION FROM EXTRAGALACTIC RADIO JETS
    Massaro, F.
    Cheung, C. C.
    Harris, D. E.
    X-RAY ASTRONOMY-2009: PRESENT STATUS, MULTI-WAVELENGTH APPROACH AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES, PROCEEDINGS, 2010, 1248 : 475 - +
  • [44] The Chandra view of extended X-ray emission from Pictor A
    Hardcastle, MJ
    Croston, JH
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 363 (02) : 649 - 660
  • [45] A strong radio brightening at the jet base of M87 during the elevated very-high-energy γ-ray state in 2012
    Hada, K.
    Giroletti, M.
    Kino, M.
    Giovannini, G.
    D'Ammando, F.
    Cheung, C. C.
    Beilicke, M.
    Nagai, H.
    Doi, A.
    Akiyama, K.
    Honma, M.
    Niinuma, K.
    Casadio, C.
    Orienti, M.
    Krawczynski, H.
    Gomez, J. L.
    Sawada-Satoh, S.
    Koyama, S.
    Cesarini, A.
    Nakahara, S.
    Gurwell, M. A.
    EXTRAGALACTIC JETS FROM EVERY ANGLE, 2015, 10 (313): : 340 - 345
  • [46] Faraday Rotation in the Jet of M87 inside the Bondi Radius: Indication of Winds from Hot Accretion Flows Confining the Relativistic Jet
    Park, Jongho
    Hada, Kazuhiro
    Kino, Motoki
    Nakamura, Masanori
    Ro, Hyunwook
    Trippe, Sascha
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2019, 871 (02):
  • [47] X-ray synchrotron emission from the oblique shock in the jet of the powerful radio galaxy 3C 346
    Worrall, DM
    Birkinshaw, M
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 360 (03) : 926 - 934
  • [48] MAGNETIZATION DEGREE AT THE JET BASE OF M87 DERIVED FROM THE EVENT HORIZON TELESCOPE DATA: TESTING THE MAGNETICALLY DRIVEN JET PARADIGM
    Kino, M.
    Takahara, F.
    Hada, K.
    Akiyama, K.
    Nagai, H.
    Sohn, B. W.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2015, 803 (01): : 1 - 12
  • [49] Constraints on jet X-ray emission in low/hard-state X-ray binaries
    Maccarone, TJ
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 360 (01) : L68 - L72
  • [50] Structure of the X-ray emission from the jet of 3C 273
    Marshall, HL
    Harris, DE
    Grimes, JP
    Drake, JJ
    Fruscione, A
    Juda, M
    Kraft, RP
    Mathur, S
    Murray, SS
    Ogle, PM
    Pease, DO
    Schwartz, DA
    Siemiginowska, AL
    Vrtilek, SD
    Wargelin, BJ
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 549 (02): : L167 - L171