An empirical model of L-band scintillation S4 index constructed by using FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC data

被引:26
作者
Chen, Shih-Ping [1 ]
Bilitza, Dieter [2 ,3 ]
Liu, Jann-Yenq [1 ]
Caton, Ronald [4 ]
Chang, Loren C. [1 ]
Yeh, Wen-Hao [5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cent Univ, Inst Space Sci, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan
[2] George Mason Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[3] NASA, GSFC, Heliospher Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[4] Air Force Res Lab, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117 USA
[5] Natl Space Org, Hsinchu 30078, Taiwan
关键词
S4; scintillation; FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC; Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS); IONOSPHERIC DENSITY IRREGULARITIES; INTERNATIONAL REFERENCE IONOSPHERE; EQUATORIAL SCINTILLATION; RADIO OCCULTATION; SOLAR MAXIMUM; VHF-UHF; FORMOSAT-7/COSMIC-2; INTENSITY; PROFILES; MISSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.asr.2017.05.031
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
Modern society relies heavily on the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) technology for applications such as satellite communication, navigation, and positioning on the ground and/or aviation in the troposphere/stratosphere. However, ionospheric scintillations can severely impact GNSS systems and their related applications. In this study, a global empirical ionospheric scintillation model is constructed with S4-index data obtained by the FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC (F3/C) satellites during 2007-2014 (hereafter referred to as the F3CGS4 model). This model describes the S4-index as a function of local time, day of year, dip-latitude, and solar activity using the index PF10.7. The model reproduces the F3/C S4-index observations well, and yields good agreement with ground-based reception of satellite signals. This confirms that the constructed model can be used to forecast global L-band scintillations on the ground and in the near surface atmosphere. (C) 2017 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1015 / 1028
页数:14
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