Psychometric evaluation of the behavioral inhibition/behavioral activation scales in a large sample of outpatients with anxiety and mood disorders

被引:205
作者
Campbell-Sills, L [1 ]
Liverant, GI [1 ]
Brown, TA [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Ctr Anxiety & Related Disorders, Dept Psychol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/1040-3590.16.3.244
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The latent structure, reliability, and validity of the Behavioral Inhibition/Behavioral Activation Scales (BIS/BAS; C. L. Carver & T. L. White, 1994) were examined in a large sample of outpatients (N = 1,825) with anxiety and mood disorders. Four subsamples were used for exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. In addition to generally upholding a latent structure found previously in nonclinical samples, results indicated measurement invariance of the BIS/BAS between genders and a higher order structure of the BAS scales. Convergent and discriminant validity of the BIS/BAS were supported by findings that the subscales correlated most strongly with measures of neighboring personality constructs (e.g., BIS with neuroticism, BAS with positive affect) than with measures of current anxiety and depression symptoms. Overall, the results support the psychometric properties of the BIS/BAS in this clinical sample.
引用
收藏
页码:244 / 254
页数:11
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