A practical guide to surgical loupes

被引:24
作者
Baker, JM [1 ]
Meals, RA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME | 1997年 / 22A卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0363-5023(97)80034-2
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Loupes are widely used in both surgical and dental procedures to enhance visualization of tissues and to facilitate optimal instrument placement. Most doctors, however, have limited knowledge of fundamental optical principals or of the various types of loupes available. This article reviews basic optical terminology and principals and highlights features of various commercially available loupes.
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页码:967 / 974
页数:8
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