Simultaneous reverse saturable absorption of fluorinated naphthalocyanines at 532 nd 1064 nm

被引:1
|
作者
Dini, D [1 ]
Hanack, M [1 ]
Lee, YW [1 ]
Pan, JF [1 ]
Yang, GY [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Organ Chem, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
来源
OPTICAL MATERIALS IN DEFENCE SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY | 2004年 / 5621卷
关键词
naphthalocyanine; reverse saturable absorption; optical limiting; nonlinear optics; near infrared; electron-withdrawing;
D O I
10.1117/12.581196
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The series of (tert-butyl)catechol-substituted fluorinated naphthalocyanines 1, 2 and 3 displays limiting of the optical power generated with nanosecond light pulses simultaneously at 532 and 1064 nm. Limiting thresholds of 1-3 fall in the range 1.5-2.7 J cm(-2) at 532 nm and 2.6-3.7 J cm(-2) at 1064 nm when linear transmittance is 0.75 at both wavelengths of analysis. Compared to other unsubstituted naphthalocyanines, 1-3 show a relatively large window of high linear optical transmission between the characteristic Q- and B- absorption bands (above 0.75 for a 250 nm-wide window when 1-3 concentration is in the order of few millimoles per liter in 1 cm thick cells). A general enhancement of photostability in 1-3 is observed for the presence of electron-withdrawing fluorine substituents. The optical limiting effect produced by these systems is evaluated for the protection of optical sensors which operate in both visible and NIR spectral ranges, e.g. the human eye and night vision devices.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 57
页数:12
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