Numerical simulation of auto-ignition induced by high-pressure hydrogen release with detailed reaction model: Fluid dynamic effect by diaphragm shape and boundary layer

被引:27
作者
Asahara, Makoto [1 ]
Yokoyama, Akinori [1 ]
Hayashi, A. Koichi [1 ]
Yamada, Eisuke [1 ]
Tsuboi, Nobuyuki [2 ]
机构
[1] Aoyama Gakuin Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Chuo Ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2525258, Japan
[2] Kyusyu Inst Technol, Dept Machine Intelligence, Kitakyushu 8048550, Japan
关键词
High-pressure hydrogen release; Auto-ignition; Real-size effect; Instabilities; Direct numerical simulation; SELF-IGNITION; FLAME PROPAGATION; GAS; DISCHARGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.05.136
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of the diaphragm shape and boundary layer near walls on auto-ignition induced by high-pressure hydrogen release in a real size tube are numerically studied using the Navier-Stokes equations with multi-component gases. The numerical results show that there is a grid dependency that provides the optimal grid system via a comparison the theoretical boundary layer thickness. The validity of the present numerical system is confirmed by comparing the numerical and experimental precursor shock wave velocities. The initial diaphragm shape affects the hydrogen release flow structure and its auto-ignition mechanism. Two different auto-ignition styles are observed from the numerical results: one occurs near the boundary layer owing to the induction time effect and Kelvin-Helmholtz instability and another may occur near the center axis owing to the Rayleigh-Taylor instability. Copyright (C) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:20378 / 20387
页数:10
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1960, Transport Phenomena
[2]  
Chapman S., 1970, The mathematical theory of non-uniform gases
[3]   Spontaneous ignition of pressurized releases of hydrogen and natural gas into air [J].
Dryer, Frederick L. ;
Chaos, Marcos ;
Zhao, Zhenwei ;
Stein, Jeffrey N. ;
Alpert, Jeffrey Y. ;
Homer, Christopher J. .
COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 179 (04) :663-694
[4]  
Eucen A, 1913, PHYS Z, V14, P324
[5]   Mechanisms of high-pressure hydrogen gas self-ignition in tubes [J].
Golub, V. V. ;
Baklanov, D. I. ;
Golovastov, S. V. ;
Ivanov, M. F. ;
Laskin, I. N. ;
Saveliev, A. S. ;
Semin, N. V. ;
Volodin, V. V. .
JOURNAL OF LOSS PREVENTION IN THE PROCESS INDUSTRIES, 2008, 21 (02) :185-198
[6]   Shock-induced ignition of hydrogen gas during accidental or technical opening of high-pressure tanks [J].
Golub, V. V. ;
Baklanov, D. I. ;
Bazhenova, T. V. ;
Bragin, M. V. ;
Golovastov, S. V. ;
Ivanov, M. F. ;
Volodin, V. V. .
JOURNAL OF LOSS PREVENTION IN THE PROCESS INDUSTRIES, 2007, 20 (4-6) :439-446
[7]   Experimental and numerical investigation of hydrogen gas auto-ignition [J].
Golub, V. V. ;
Baklanov, D. I. ;
Bazhenova, T. V. ;
Golovastov, S. V. ;
Ivanov, M. F. ;
Laskin, I. N. ;
Semin, N. V. ;
Volodin, V. V. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2009, 34 (14) :5946-5953
[8]   An improved H2/O2 mechanism based on recent shock tube/laser absorption measurements [J].
Hong, Zekai ;
Davidson, David F. ;
Hanson, Ronald K. .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 2011, 158 (04) :633-644
[9]   Effects of a wall on the self-ignition patterns and flame propagation of high-pressure hydrogen release through a tube [J].
Kim, Seihwan ;
Lee, Hyoung Jin ;
Park, Ji Hyun ;
Jeung, In-Seuck .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE, 2013, 34 :2049-2056
[10]   A flow visualization study on self-ignition of high pressure hydrogen gas released into a tube [J].
Kim, Yeong Ryeon ;
Lee, Hyoung Jin ;
Kim, Seihwan ;
Jeung, In-Seuck .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE, 2013, 34 :2057-2064