Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous LaCoxFe1-xO3 perovskite-type complex oxide catalysts for diesel soot combustion

被引:132
作者
Xu, Junfeng [1 ]
Liu, Jian [1 ]
Zhao, Zhen [1 ]
Zheng, Jianxiong [1 ]
Zhang, Guizhen [1 ]
Duan, Aijun [1 ]
Jiang, Guiyuan [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PMMA; Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous oxides; Colloid crystal template method; Perovskite-type complex oxide; Catalysts; Soot combustion; LOOSE CONTACT CONDITIONS; HIGHLY-ACTIVE CATALYSTS; MIXED-METAL OXIDES; SIMULTANEOUS REMOVAL; NO;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2010.01.063
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) microspheres with diameters of 300-500 nm were prepared by using a modified emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization technique with water-oil biphase double initiators A series of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) LaCoxFe1-xO3 (x = 0-0 5) perovskite-type catalysts were synthesized by using colloid crystal template (CCT) method with the PMMA microspheres as template. The microspheres and 3DOM catalysts were characterized by means of XRD, FT-IR, SEM and Laser particle size analyzer, and the catalytic performances of the catalysts for diesel soot combustion were investigated by temperature-programmed oxidation (TPO) reaction The results indicated that the obtained PMMA microspheres did not aggregate and their solid content (i.e., the mass percentage of polymer microspheres in the whole emulsion polymer) reached 9% Their size distribution was narrow and the microspheres with different sizes can be designed under different conditions. Except LaCo0 7Fe0 3O3, all the catalysts formed 3DOM structure and possessed a hexagonally well-ordered array Their macroporous diameters were in the range of 250-300 nm. The 3DOM catalysts had better catalytic performances than the nonrnacroporous particle catalysts for diesel soot combustion. Among the studied catalysts, the 3DOM LaCo0 5Fe0 5O3 catalyst had the highest catalytic activity, and its T-50 and S-CO2(m) were 397 degrees C and 99 7%. respectively. (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 142
页数:7
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