Towards a real-time microscopic emissions model

被引:21
作者
Marsden, G [1 ]
Bell, M [1 ]
Reynolds, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Trasnport Res Grp, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1361-9209(00)00012-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This article presents a new approach to microscopic road traffic exhaust emission modelling. The model described uses data from the SCOOT demand-responsive traffic control system implemented in over 170 cities across the world. Estimates of vehicle speed and classification are made using data from inductive detector loops located on every SCOOT link. This data feeds into a microscopic traffic model to enable enhanced modelling of the driving modes of vehicles (acceleration, deceleration, idling and cruising). Estimates of carbon monoxide emissions are made by applying emission factors from an extensive literature review. A critical appraisal of the development;and validation of the model is given before the model is applied to a study of the impact of high emitting vehicles. The article concludes with a discussion of the requirements for the future development and benefits of the application of such a model. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 60
页数:24
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   Towards validated real-time software [J].
Bertin, V ;
Poize, M ;
Pulou, J ;
Sifakis, J .
EUROMICRO RTS 2000: 12TH EUROMICRO CONFERENCE ON REAL-TIME SYSTEMS, PROCEEDINGS, 2000, :157-164
[22]   Towards Real-Time Aggregate Computing [J].
Audrito, Giorgio ;
Damiani, Ferruccio ;
Torta, Gianluca .
LEVERAGING APPLICATIONS OF FORMAL METHODS, VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION: RIGOROUS ENGINEERING OF COLLECTIVE ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS, PT II, ISOLA 2024, 2025, 15220 :49-68
[23]   Towards Hard Real-Time Erlang [J].
Nicosia, Vincenzo .
ERLANG'07: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2007 SIGPLAN ERLANG WORKSHOP, 2007, :29-36
[24]   Towards distributed real-time intelligence [J].
Macleod, I.M. ;
Lun, V. .
Annual Review of Automatic Programming, 1991, 16 (pt 1)
[25]   TOWARDS REAL-TIME MOLECULAR DEMOLITION [J].
MADDOX, J .
NATURE, 1992, 360 (6400) :103-103
[26]   Towards a robust real-time decoder [J].
Davenport, J ;
Schwartz, R ;
Nguyen, L .
ICASSP '99: 1999 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ACOUSTICS, SPEECH, AND SIGNAL PROCESSING, PROCEEDINGS VOLS I-VI, 1999, :645-648
[27]   Real-time calculation model for vehicle emissions based on floating car data [J].
Hao, Yan-Zhao ;
Song, Guo-Hua ;
Qiu, Zhao-Wen ;
Wang, Hong-Tu .
Zhongguo Huanjing Kexue/China Environmental Science, 2015, 35 (02) :396-402
[28]   Model Estimation and Selection towards Unconstrained Real-Time Tracking and Mapping [J].
Gauglitz, Steffen ;
Sweeney, Chris ;
Ventura, Jonathan ;
Turk, Matthew ;
Hoellerer, Tobias .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VISUALIZATION AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS, 2014, 20 (06) :825-838
[29]   TOWARDS REAL-TIME MONITORING OF ODOUR EMISSIONS FROM WASTE TREATMENT PLANTS: A CASE STUDY [J].
Ratti, Christian ;
Lotesoriere, Beatrice Julia ;
Bax, Carmen ;
Capelli, Laura .
DETRITUS, 2024, 26 :106-113
[30]   Microscopic real-time simulation of large road networks [J].
Böning, R ;
Gawron, C ;
Krauss, S ;
Rickert, M ;
Wagner, P .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1998 CONFERENCE ON MISSION EARTH: MODELING AND SIMULATION OF THE EARTH SYSTEM, 1998, :77-80