Shadowing for infinite dimensional dynamics and exponential trichotomies

被引:30
作者
Backes, Lucas [1 ]
Dragicevic, Davor [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Matemat, Ave Bento Goncalves 9500, BR-91509900 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Rijeka, Dept Math, Rijeka, Croatia
关键词
Shadowing; Nonautonomus systems; Exponential trichotomies; Nonlinear perturbations; Hyers-Ulam stability;
D O I
10.1017/prm.2020.42
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Let (A(m))(m is an element of Z) be a sequence of bounded linear maps acting on an arbitrary Banach space X and admitting an exponential trichotomy and let f(m) : X -> X be a Lispchitz map for every m is an element of Z. We prove that whenever the Lipschitz constants of fm, m is an element of Z, are uniformly small, the nonautonomous dynamics given by x(m+1) = A(m)x(m) + f(m)(x(m)), m is an element of Z, has various types of shadowing. Moreover, if X is finite dimensional and each A(m) is invertible we prove that a converse result is also true. Furthermore, we get similar results for one-sided and continuous time dynamics. As applications of our results, we study the Hyers-Ulam stability for certain difference equations and we obtain a very general version of the Grobman-Hartman's theorem for nonautonomous dynamics.
引用
收藏
页码:863 / 884
页数:22
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