Susceptibility of koi x crucian carp and koi x goldfish hybrids to koi herpesvirus (KHV) and the development of KHV disease (KHVD)

被引:57
作者
Bergmann, S. M. [1 ]
Sadowski, J. [2 ]
Kielpinski, M. [2 ]
Bartlomiejczyk, M. [2 ]
Fichtner, D. [1 ]
Riebe, R. [1 ]
Lenk, M. [1 ]
Kempter, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Fed Res Inst Anim Hlth, Inst Infectol, Greifswald, Germany
[2] Univ Agr, Dept Aquaculture, Szczecin, Poland
关键词
koi herpesvirus; koi herpesvirus disease; koi hybrids; susceptibility; CYPRINUS-CARPIO; HEMATOPOIETIC NECROSIS; CHANNEL CATFISH; COMMON CARP; VIRUS; CONFIRMATION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2761.2009.01127.x
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
Hybrids of koi, Cyprinus carpio x crucian carp, Carassius carassius and koi x goldfish, Carassius auratus, proved to be susceptible to koi herpesvirus (KHV, syn. CyHV-3) and developed KHV disease (KHVD). While hybrids of koi x goldfish were partly resistant to mortality following infection by immersion, most koi x crucian carp hybrids died after bath infection. KHV DNA was detected in dead fish but also in all surviving animals by different polymerase chain reactions (PCRs). According to these results, hybrid crossbreeding does not seem to prevent severe losses associated with KHV in terms of inducing KHVD. The present study showed severe losses after a waterborne KHV infection of between 35% and 100% in koi x goldfish and koi x crucian carp hybrids as well as in SPF carp.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 272
页数:6
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