INITIAL GROWTH AND NUTRIENT ACCUMULATION IN PITAYA PLANTS AT DIFFERENT PHENOLOGICAL STAGES

被引:2
作者
Lima, Denise De Castro [1 ]
Barbosa Mendes, Nouglas Veloso [2 ]
Saldanha Diogenes, Maria Fgenia [3 ]
De Medeiros Correa, Marcio Cleber [2 ]
Natale, William [2 ]
Kenji Taniguchi, Carlos Alberto [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Soil Sci Dept, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ceara, Plant Sci Dept, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rural Semi Arido, Plant Sci Dept, Mossoro, RN, Brazil
[4] Brazilian Agr Res Corp, Embrapa Agroind Trop, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
关键词
Hylocereus setaceus; Cactaceae; Mineral nutrition; Nutritional requirement; ORGANIC FERTILIZER;
D O I
10.1590/1983-21252021v34n324rc
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Information on nutritional management of pitaya crops are scarce. However, understanding the growth and nutrient accumulation in these plants at different developmental stages can assist in the development of rational soil fertilizer application programs for pitaya crops and decrease production costs. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the growth and nutrient accumulation in pitaya plants throughout the crop cycle. Cladodes of pitaya plants of the Hylocereus setaceus species were grown in polyethylene pots containing a Typic Hapludult (Argissolo Vermelho-Amarelo Eutrofico) under full sun. The treatments consisted of six sampling times: 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, and 360 days after planting (DAP). A randomized block experimental design with four replications was used. Four plants were sampled and evaluated for growth and nutrient accumulation at each sampling time. The pitaya plants presented an exponential growth up to 360 DAP and high nutrient absorption between 300 and 360 DAP. The nutrient and Na accumulations in the cladodes, in decreasing order, were: 3.91 (K), 2.56 (Ca), 1.95 (N), 1.24 (P), 0.45 (Mg), 0.30 (S), and 0.06 (Na) g plant(-1), and 14.86 (Zn), 12.72 (Fe), 12.37 (Mn), 5.37 (B), and 1.04 (Cu) mg plant(-1). The highest relative growth rate and relative nutrient absorption rate were found between 60 and 120 DAP.
引用
收藏
页码:720 / 727
页数:8
相关论文
共 43 条
[31]   Effects of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the growth of rice plants under different light intensities [J].
Tamaki, M ;
Itani, T ;
Yamamoto, Y .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE, 1999, 68 (01) :16-20
[32]   A COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF THE GROWTH AND MORPHOLOGY OF 8 GRASS SPECIES FROM HABITATS WITH DIFFERENT NUTRIENT AVAILABILITIES [J].
ELBERSE, WT ;
BERENDSE, F .
FUNCTIONAL ECOLOGY, 1993, 7 (02) :223-229
[33]   Effects of different fertilizers on growth and nutrient uptake of Lolium multiflorum grown in Cd-contaminated soils [J].
Liu, Mohan ;
Li, Yang ;
Cher, Yeye ;
Deng, Shaojun ;
Xiao, Yan .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2017, 24 (29) :23363-23370
[34]   Effects of different fertilizers on growth and nutrient uptake of Lolium multiflorum grown in Cd-contaminated soils [J].
Mohan Liu ;
Yang Li ;
Yeye Che ;
Shaojun Deng ;
Yan Xiao .
Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2017, 24 :23363-23370
[35]   Modelling early growth under different sowing conditions: A tool to predict variations in intercrop early stages [J].
Fayaud, Benoit ;
Coste, Francoise ;
Corre-Hellou, Guenaelle ;
Gardarin, Antoine ;
Duerr, Carolyne .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY, 2014, 52 :180-190
[36]   Do different cultivation environments influence the germination and initial growth of three threatened Brazilian cacti species? [J].
Santos, Paulo Augusto Almeida ;
Silva, Luciano Coutinho ;
Mendonca, Ane Marcela das Chagas ;
Dias, Geovane da Silva ;
de Farias, Alaine Santana ;
Damasceno, Simone Alves ;
Bravo Filho, Eronides Soares ;
de Santana, Marlucia Cruz .
SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2020, 132 :363-370
[37]   Effects of different sewage sludge applications on heavy metal accumulation, growth and yield of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) [J].
Eid, Ebrahem M. ;
El-Bebany, Ahmed F. ;
Alrumman, Sulaiman A. ;
Hesham, Abd El-Latif ;
Taher, Mostafa A. ;
Fawy, Khaled F. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOREMEDIATION, 2017, 19 (04) :340-347
[38]   Bulb Growth Parameters of Wild Geophyte, Giant Snowdrop (Galanthus elwesiiHook.f.) in Different Media and Nutrient Solution Recipes [J].
Zeybekoglu, Emrah .
BIORESOURCES, 2024, 19 (03) :5158-5167
[39]   Seed biopriming and plant growth-promoting bacteria improve nutrient absorption and dry matter production of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum- graecum) plants [J].
Solouki, Hessamoddin ;
Ka, Mohamad ;
Nabati, Jafar ;
Ahmadi, Javad ;
Nezami, Ahmad ;
Ahmady, Roshanak Shahriary .
SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2023, 162 :296-303
[40]   Applying chemical and bio-mediated synthesis of manganese oxide nanoparticles for enhancing growth and nutrient fluxes in Arka anamika plants under saline conditions [J].
Amin Bora, Kainat ;
Hashmi, Saud ;
Abideen, Zainul .
JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION, 2025,