Quantum and superquantum enhancements to two-sender, two-receiver channels

被引:14
作者
Quek, Yihui
Shor, Peter W. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SUPERSTRONG NONLOCALITY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.95.052329
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We study the consequences of superquantum nonlocal correlations as represented by the PR-box model of Popescu and Rohrlich, and show that PR boxes can enhance the capacity of noisy interference channels between two senders and two receivers. PR-box correlations violate Bell and CHSH inequalities and are thus stronger-more nonlocal-than quantum mechanics, yet weak enough to respect special relativity in prohibiting faster-than-light communication. Understanding their power will yield insight into the nonlocality of quantum mechanics. We exhibit two proof-of-concept channels: First, we show a channel between two sender-receiver pairs where the senders are not allowed to communicate, for which a shared superquantum bit (a PR box) allows perfect communication. This feat is not achievable with the best classical (senders share no resources) or quantum-entanglement- assisted (senders share entanglement) strategies. Second, we demonstrate a class of channels for which a tunable parameter epsilon achieves a double separation of capacities; for some range of epsilon, the superquantum-assisted strategy does better than the entanglement-assisted strategy, which in turn does better than the classical one.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [11] Gisin N., 2006, IEEE INF THEOR WORKS
  • [12] Lamontagne P., NONLOCAL BOXES
  • [13] QUANTUM NONLOCALITY AS AN AXIOM
    POPESCU, S
    ROHRLICH, D
    [J]. FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS, 1994, 24 (03) : 379 - 385
  • [14] Popescu S, 2014, NAT PHYS, V10, P264, DOI [10.1038/nphys2916, 10.1038/NPHYS2916]
  • [15] 2-USER COMMUNICATION CHANNELS
    SATO, H
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY, 1977, 23 (03) : 295 - 304
  • [16] Shannon C. E., 1948, TECH REP
  • [17] Implausible consequences of superstrong nonlocality
    van Dam, Wim
    [J]. NATURAL COMPUTING, 2013, 12 (01) : 9 - 12