Quantum and superquantum enhancements to two-sender, two-receiver channels

被引:14
作者
Quek, Yihui
Shor, Peter W. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SUPERSTRONG NONLOCALITY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.95.052329
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We study the consequences of superquantum nonlocal correlations as represented by the PR-box model of Popescu and Rohrlich, and show that PR boxes can enhance the capacity of noisy interference channels between two senders and two receivers. PR-box correlations violate Bell and CHSH inequalities and are thus stronger-more nonlocal-than quantum mechanics, yet weak enough to respect special relativity in prohibiting faster-than-light communication. Understanding their power will yield insight into the nonlocality of quantum mechanics. We exhibit two proof-of-concept channels: First, we show a channel between two sender-receiver pairs where the senders are not allowed to communicate, for which a shared superquantum bit (a PR box) allows perfect communication. This feat is not achievable with the best classical (senders share no resources) or quantum-entanglement- assisted (senders share entanglement) strategies. Second, we demonstrate a class of channels for which a tunable parameter epsilon achieves a double separation of capacities; for some range of epsilon, the superquantum-assisted strategy does better than the entanglement-assisted strategy, which in turn does better than the classical one.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 2012, NETWORK INFORM THEOR
  • [2] Arkhipov A A, 2012, THESIS
  • [3] Bell J. S., 1964, Physics Physique Fizika, V1, P195, DOI [DOI 10.1103/PHYSICSPHYSIQUEFIZIKA.1.195, 10.1103/Physics-PhysiqueFizika.1.195]
  • [4] Brassard G, 2005, QUANTUM INF COMPUT, V5, P275
  • [5] On the power of non-local boxes
    Broadbent, Anne
    Methot, Andre Allan
    [J]. THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE, 2006, 358 (01) : 3 - 14
  • [6] Brunner N, 2014, REV MOD PHYS, V86, DOI 10.1103/RevModPhys.86.419
  • [7] Implications of superstrong non-locality for cryptography
    Buhrman, Harry
    Christandl, Matthias
    Unger, Falk
    Wehner, Stephanie
    Winter, Andreas
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2006, 462 (2071): : 1919 - 1932
  • [8] Simulating maximal quantum entanglement without communication
    Cerf, NJ
    Gisin, N
    Massar, S
    Popescu, S
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (22)
  • [9] QUANTUM GENERALIZATIONS OF BELLS-INEQUALITY
    CIRELSON, BS
    [J]. LETTERS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1980, 4 (02) : 93 - 106
  • [10] PROPOSED EXPERIMENT TO TEST LOCAL HIDDEN-VARIABLE THEORIES
    CLAUSER, JF
    HORNE, MA
    SHIMONY, A
    HOLT, RA
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1969, 23 (15) : 880 - &