Modification of Rh/SiO2 catalyst for the hydrogenolysis of glycerol in water

被引:250
作者
Shinmi, Yasunori [1 ]
Koso, Shuichi [1 ]
Kubota, Takeshi [2 ]
Nakagawa, Yoshinao [1 ,3 ]
Tomishige, Keiichi [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058573, Japan
[2] Shimane Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Matsue, Shimane 6908504, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton Satellite MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058573, Japan
关键词
Glycerol; Biomass; Hydrogenolysis; Degradation; Biomass refinery; ION-EXCHANGE-RESIN; ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE; RAY; PERFORMANCE; PARTICLES; PLATINUM; RU/C; 1,3-PROPANEDIOL; SPECTROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2009.11.021
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Addition of Re, Mo and W to Rh/SiO2 enhanced the catalytic activity of the glycerol hydrogenolysis using water as a solvent. The modification with Re gave the highest conversion and yield of 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PrD). The optimized Rh-ReOx/SiO2 (Re/Rh = 0.5) catalyst maintained high selectivity to propanediols and suppressed C-C bond breaking even under low H-2 pressure and high reaction temperature, where Rh/SiO2 is rather active to C-C bond breaking. Characterization results indicate the formation of ReOx clusters attached to the surface of Rh metal particles. This can cause the synergy between ReOx and Rh, and the glycerol hydrogenolysis proceeds on the interface between Rh metal surface and attached ReOx species. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:318 / 326
页数:9
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