Structural, electronic, and impurity-doping effects in nanoscale chemistry:: Supported gold nanoclusters

被引:497
作者
Häkkinen, H
Abbet, W
Sanchez, A
Heiz, U
Landman, U
机构
[1] Univ Ulm, Abt Oberflachenchem & Katalyse, D-89069 Ulm, Germany
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[3] Credit Suisse, CH-8070 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
CO oxidation; density functional calculations; gold clusters; magnesium oxide; nanocatalysis;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200390334
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A nano gold rush: Nanoscale gold clusters on oxide surfaces exhibit unique catalytic activity (▲; R=chemical reactivity). The factors for these remarkable nanocatalytic properties are 1) structural dynamical fluxionality, 2) quantum size effects, 3) charge transfer from the support to the clusters, and 4) impurity doping effects (■) that allow control of the electronic structure of small clusters.
引用
收藏
页码:1297 / 1300
页数:4
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