In vitro assessment of the efficiency of the PIM-1 kinase pharmacological inhibitor as a potential treatment for Burkitt's lymphoma

被引:4
作者
Alsubaie, Mona [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Matou-Nasri, Sabine [1 ,4 ]
Aljedai, Abdullah [3 ]
Alaskar, Ahmed [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Al-Eidi, Hamad [1 ]
Albabtain, Sarah A. [7 ]
Aldilaijan, Khawlah E. [7 ]
Alsayegh, Manal [1 ]
Alabdulkareem, Ibrahim B. [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Minist Natl Guard Hlth Affairs, King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Med Genom Res Dept, Cell & Gene Therapy Grp, POB 22490, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia
[2] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Appl Med Sci, Dept Lab Med Sci, Hematol & Serol Unit, Riyadh 11942, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Saud Univ, Coll Appl Med Sci, Dept Clin Lab Sci, Riyadh 12372, Saudi Arabia
[4] King Saud Bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia
[5] Minist Natl Guard Hlth Affairs, King Abdullah Med City, Dept Oncol, Div Adult Hematol & Hematopoiet Stem Cell Transpl, Riyadh 14611, Saudi Arabia
[6] Minist Natl Guard Hlth Affairs, King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia
[7] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Hlth Sci Res Ctr, Search Dept, Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Burkitt's lymphoma; Daudi cells; Raji cells; proviral integration of the Moloney murine leukemia virus kinase; proviral integration of the Moloney murine leukemia virus pharmacological inhibitor; apoptosis; CANCER; SURVIVAL; APOPTOSIS; TARGET; MYC; PROTEIN; BAD;
D O I
10.3892/ol.2021.12883
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Burkitt's lymphoma is an aggressive form of lymphoma affecting B lymphocytes. It occurs endemically in Africa and sporadically in the rest of the world. Due to the high proliferation rate of this tumor, intensive multi-drug treatment is required; however, the risk of tumor syndrome lysis is high. Overexpression of the proto-oncogene proviral integration of the Moloney murine leukemia virus (PIM-1) kinase is associated with the development of hematological abnormalities, including Burkitt's lymphoma (BL). PIM-1 primarily exerts anti-apoptotic activities through BAD phosphorylation. The aim of the present study was to investigate the in vitro efficiency of a PIM-1 kinase pharmacological inhibitor (PIM1-1) in BL. The impact of PIM1-1 was evaluated in terms of the viability and apoptosis status of the BL B cell lines, Raji and Daudi, compared with K562 leukemia cells, which highly express PIM-1. Cell viability and apoptotic status were assessed with western blotting, and PIM-1 gene expression was assessed with reverse transcription-quantitative PCR. After 48 h of treatment, PIM1-1 inhibited the Daudi, Raji and K562 cell viability with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration corresponding to 10, 20 and 30 mu M PIM1-1, respectively. A significant decrease of ERK phosphorylation was detected in PIM1-1-treated Daudi cells, confirming the antiproliferative effect. The addition of 10 mu M PIM1-1 significantly decreased the PIM-1 protein and gene expression in Daudi cells. An inhibition of the pro-apoptotic BAD phosphorylation was observed in the Daudi cells treated with 0.1-1 mu M PIM1-1 and 10 mu M PIM1-1 decreased BAD phosphorylation in the Raji cells. The apoptotic status of both PIM1-1-treated cells lines were confirmed with the detection of cleaved capase-3. However, no change in cell viability and PIM-1 protein expression was observed in the 10 mu M PIM1-1-treated K562 cells. In conclusion, the findings indicated that the PIM1-1 pharmacological inhibitor may have therapeutic potential in BL, but with lower efficiency in leukemia.
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页数:8
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