Development of a dispersion process for carbon nanotubes in ceramic matrix by heterocoagulation

被引:154
作者
Sun, J [1 ]
Gao, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
关键词
carbon nanotubes; heat treatment; reactivity;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6223(02)00441-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The surface properties of carbon nanotubes have been changed by heat treatment with ammonia to yield a basic surface or with N-2 to yield an acidic surface without destroying the integrity of the nanotubes. The dispersion state of CNTs could be much improved by the adsorption of a cationic dispersant of poly(ethylenimine) (PEI) or an ionic dispersant of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Through the electrostatic interaction between components, CNTs could be successfully coated with particles of titania or alumina by colloidal heterocoagulation. A titania coating on 1.5wt% CNTs, shows the same photocatalytic properties in phenol degradation and has advantages in separation and reuse. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1063 / 1068
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Customizable Ceramic Nanocomposites Using Carbon Nanotubes [J].
Okolo, Chinyere ;
Rafique, Rafaila ;
Iqbal, Sadia Sagar ;
Subhani, Tayyab ;
Saharudin, Mohd Shahneel ;
Bhat, Badekai Ramachandra ;
Inam, Fawad .
MOLECULES, 2019, 24 (17)
[42]   Dispersion of carbon nanotubes for application in cement composites [J].
Foldyna, Josef ;
Foldyna, Vladimir ;
Zelenak, Michal .
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING AND MATERIALS, ICMEM 2016, 2016, 149 :94-99
[43]   Purification, Dispersion and Biofunctionalization of Singlewall Carbon Nanotubes [J].
Tripisciano, C. ;
Borowiak-Palen, E. ;
Kalenczuk, R. J. .
BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF SMART MATERIALS, NANOTECHNOLOGY AND MICRO/NANO ENGINEERING, 2009, 57 :44-49
[44]   Homogenization for Dispersion and Reduction in Length of Carbon Nanotubes [J].
Hindumathi Ramaraj ;
Jagannatham Madiga ;
Hemaprabha Elangovan ;
Prathap Haridoss ;
Chandra P. Sharma .
Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 2017, 70 :2629-2639
[45]   Dispersion and preparation of polyurethane/carbon nanotubes composites [J].
Yu, Guiying ;
Li, Xiaobing .
MATERIALS AND DESIGN, PTS 1-3, 2011, 284-286 :424-428
[46]   Free vibration analysis of rotating pre-twisted ceramic matrix carbon nanotubes reinforced blades [J].
Cheng, Hao ;
Li, Chao-feng ;
Jiang, Yulin .
MECHANICS OF ADVANCED MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 2022, 29 (14) :2040-2052
[47]   Graphene Oxides for Homogeneous Dispersion of Carbon Nanotubes [J].
Tian, Leilei ;
Meziani, Mohammed J. ;
Lu, Fushen ;
Kong, Chang Yi ;
Cao, Li ;
Thorne, Tim J. ;
Sun, Ya-Ping .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2010, 2 (11) :3217-3222
[48]   Homogenization for Dispersion and Reduction in Length of Carbon Nanotubes [J].
Ramaraj, Hindumathi ;
Madiga, Jagannatham ;
Elangovan, Hemaprabha ;
Haridoss, Prathap ;
Sharma, Chandra P. .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE INDIAN INSTITUTE OF METALS, 2017, 70 (10) :2629-2639
[49]   Dispersion of carbon nanotubes using organic solvents [J].
Dumonteil, S ;
Demortier, A ;
Detriche, S ;
Raes, C ;
Fonseca, A ;
Ruhle, M ;
Nagy, JB .
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2006, 6 (05) :1315-1318
[50]   Research on the Dispersion Stability of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes [J].
Liang, Xiao-Ning ;
Li, Wei .
Proceedings of the 2016 3rd International Conference on Mechatronics and Information Technology (ICMIT), 2016, 49 :845-850