Monte Carlo Investigation of a High-Sensitivity Two-Plane Compton Camera for Long-Range Detection of SNM

被引:4
作者
Maestas, Ben A. [1 ]
Clarke, Shaun D. [1 ]
Flaska, Marek [1 ]
Pozzi, Sara A. [1 ,2 ]
Poitrasson-Riviere, Alexis [1 ]
Pausch, Guntram [3 ]
Herbach, Claus-Michael [3 ]
Guergueiev, Andrey [3 ]
Ohmes, Martin [3 ]
Stein, Juergen [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Nucl Engn & Radiol Sci, Detect Nucl Nonproliferat Grp, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, DNNG, Dept Nucl Engn & Radiol Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] ICx Radiat GmbH, D-42651 Solingen, Germany
来源
2009 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM CONFERENCE RECORD, VOLS 1-5 | 2009年
关键词
RESOLUTION;
D O I
10.1109/NSSMIC.2009.5402468
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Compton cameras have been used for astronomical and medical imaging applications as early as the 1970s. Recent interest in their potential for the detection and localization of special nuclear material (SNM) has led to increasing investigations. In this work, a specialized algorithm was developed for the optimization of a two-plane Compton camera. The MCNP-PoliMi code was utilized to simulate photon interactions within the detectors and coupled with an analytical technique used to estimate angular uncertainties. Using our specialized algorithm, a large area (approximately 1 m(2)) Compton camera consisting of two planar arrays of photon detectors was evaluated for several scintillators: LaBr3, CaF2, NaI, and plastic (C9H10). Optimization of plane thickness and VOW size were conducted for Compton camera efficiency and angular uncertainty at source energies of 100-400 keV.
引用
收藏
页码:964 / +
页数:2
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